这篇文章给大家分享的是有关怎么解决redis连接超时问题的内容。小编觉得挺实用的，因此分享给大家做个参考，一起跟随小编过来看看吧。
问题描述：
redis连接超时，然后定位到redis配置文件目录被删除，接着尝试重启redis，发现连接中断，未启动成功。
报错：
查看redis的输出日志。出现下图所示的报错：
根据提示在/etc/sysctl.conf文件中添加vm.overcommit_memory = 1，
修改其大透明页，并将调整redis的timeout从300到500重启正常；
echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
关于vm.overcommit_memory
它是 内存分配策略 可选值：0、1、2。0， 表示内核将检查是否有足够的可用内存供应用进程使用；如果有足够的可用内存，内存申请允许；否则，内存申请失败，并把错误返回给应用进程。1， 表示内核允许分配所有的物理内存，而不管当前的内存状态如何。2， 表示内核允许分配超过所有物理内存和交换空间总和的内存关于Overcommit和OOM
Linux对大部分申请内存的请求都回复"yes"，以便能跑更多更大的程序。因为申请内存后，并不会马上使用内存。这种技术叫做 Overcommit。 当linux发现内存不足时，会发生OOM killer(OOM=out-of-memory)。它会选择杀死一些进程(用户态进程，不是内核线程)，以便释放内存。 当oom-killer发生时，linux会选择杀死哪些进程？选择进程的函数是oom_badness函数(在mm/oom_kill.c中)，该 函数会计算每个进程的点数(0~1000)。 点数越高，这个进程越有可能被杀死。每个进程的点数跟oom_score_adj有关，而且 oom_score_adj可以被设置(-1000最低，1000最高)。关于/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
透明大页介绍 Transparent Huge Pages的一些官方介绍资料： Transparent Huge Pages (THP) are enabled by default in RHEL 6 for all applications. The kernel attempts to allocate hugepages whenever possible and any Linux process will receive 2MB pages if the mmap region is 2MB naturally aligned. The main kernel address space itself is mapped with hugepages, reducing TLB pressure from kernel code. For general information on Hugepages, see: What are Huge Pages and what are the advantages of using them? The kernel will always attempt to satisfy a memory allocation using hugepages. If no hugepages are available (due to non availability of physically continuous memory for example) the kernel will fall back to the regular 4KB pages. THP are also swappable (unlike hugetlbfs). This is achieved by breaking the huge page to smaller 4KB pages, which are then swapped out normally. But to use hugepages effectively, the kernel must find physically continuous areas of memory big enough to satisfy the request, and also properly aligned. For this, a khugepaged kernel thread has been added. This thread will occasionally attempt to substitute smaller pages being used currently with a hugepage allocation, thus maximizing THP usage. In userland, no modifications to the applications are necessary (hence transparent). But there are ways to optimize its use. For applications that want to use hugepages, use of posix_memalign() can also help ensure that large allocations are aligned to huge page (2MB) boundaries. Also, THP is only enabled for anonymous memory regions. There are plans to add support for tmpfs and page cache. THP tunables are found in the /sys tree under /sys/kernel/mm/redhat_transparent_hugepage.郑重声明：本文版权归原作者所有，转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的，如作者信息标记有误，请第一时间联系我们修改或删除，多谢。
